Showing posts with label cottage cheese. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cottage cheese. Show all posts

Monday, January 21, 2013

Novice cheesemaker

My cheesemaking journey began simply, turning milk from Hilhof Dairy into yogurt and kefir. I knew, even then, that I wanted to wander down the dairying path. Here is my first experiment with something that resembles cheese (read: requires setting a curd, cutting it, and cooking and rinsing).

Cottage cheese
Adapted from/inspired by recipes from Ricki Carroll and Mother Earth News

Equipment

  • Stainless steel pot big enough to hold all the ingredients. You want one that has a lid that fits.
  • Thermometer. It's awesome if it's the kind that can clip on to your pot. Mine does not, and I survive.
  • Glass/pyrex measuring cup
  • 10-inch kitchen knife
Make sure everything is clean when you start. I didn't sterilize, but if you have trouble with contamination, that'd be one thing to try.


Ingredients

  • 1/2 gallon skim milk (thanks to Hilhof Dairy)
  • 1/4 cup cultured buttermilk (the kind you buy in the store)

The milk I buy is pasteurized (but not ultrapasteurized). If you start with raw milk, everybody says it's best to pasteurize it so that you are starting with a bacterial culture that you pick (from the buttermilk). That's between you and your buttermilk. 

Step 1: Setting the curd

  • Bring milk to room temperature by heating or just by sitting out in a pan while you get distracted by other chores. You're aiming for about 75 degrees. 
  • I let the buttermilk sit out for a bit too, to bring it up to room temperature.
  • Stir the buttermilk into the pot of skim milk. Cover, and place in a warm spot (70-75 degrees).
  • Let it sit for 16 hours (at least), probably closer to 24. You want it to resemble custard.

Note: For weekday cheesery, I do this at 7 or 8 p.m., so that when I get home from work the next day, I can check it first thing. If it needs a few more hours, I am still ok to finish the cheese before bed. On weekends, or in my daydream farm life, I'd do it at 9 or 10 in the morning.

Tomorrow evening, I'll move on to step 2...

Step 2: Cutting the curd

Step 3: Cooking/heating to separate

Step 4: Draining and washing